Potential Applicability of Assembled Chemical Weapons

0,89
MB Assessment Technologies to RCRA Waste Streams and

88
stron Contaminated Media

1051
ID UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

2000
rok

CONTENTS

Section Page

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ii

1.0 INTRODUCTION 1-1

2.0 DESCRIPTION OF ACWA TECHNOLOGIES . 2-1

2.1 AEA’s SILVER IITM Technology. 2-4

2.1.1 Technology Description 2-4

2.1.2 Available Performance and Cost Data . 2-6

2.1.3 Results from ACWA Demonstration Testing . 2-7

2.2 AlliedSignal’s Immobilized Cell BioreactorTM (ICBTM) Technology 2-7

2.2.1 Technology Description 2-7

2.2.2 Available Performance and Cost Data . 2-7

2.2.3 Results from ACWA Demonstration Testing 2-10

2.3 Commodore’s Solvated Electron Technology . 2-11

2.3.1 Technology Description. 2-11

2.3.2 Available Performance and Cost Data 2-13

2.3.3 Results from ACWA Testing . 2-17

2.4 Eco Logic’s Gas Phase Chemical Reduction Technology2-17

2.4.1 Technology Description. 2-17

2.4.2 Available Performance and Cost Data 2-18

2.4.3 Results from the ACWA Testing Program 2-23

2.5 Foster Wheeler’s Supercritical Water Oxidation Technology 2-23

2.5.1 Technology Description. 2-23

2.5.2 Available Performance and Cost Data 2-25

2.5.3 Results from ACWA Demonstration Testing 2-26

2.6 General Atomics’ SCWO Technology 2-26

2.6.1 Technology Description. 2-27

2.6.2 Available Performance and Cost Data 2-28

2.6.3 Results from ACWA Demonstration Testing 2-30

2.7 Startech’s Plasma Waste Converter Technology. 2-30

2.7.1 Technology Description. 2-31

2.7.2 Available Performance and Cost Data 2-32

2.7.3 Results from ACWA Demonstration Testing 2-34

3.0 POTENTIAL FOR APPLICATION OF ACWA TECHNOLOGIES TO TREAT RCRA WASTE

STREAMS COMPARABLE TO ACWA WASTES3-1

3.1 Applicability to Treating RCRA Wastes Currently Treated by Combustion 3-1

3.2 Applicability to Treating RCRA Appendix VIII Wastes with Chemical Structures Similar to ACWA

Chemicals 3-5

4.0 POTENTIAL FOR APPLICATION OF ACWA TECHNOLOGIES TO TRAT CONTAMINATED

WASTES AND MEDIA. 4-1

5.0 REFERENCES. 5-1

APPENDIX A

A-1 Additional Background on the ACWA Program A-1

A-2 Summary of ACWA Technology Service Providers and Technologies Relevant to EPA Effort .

A-3

A-3 Points of Contact at ACWA Technology Service Providers and their Team Members A-4

APPENDIX B

B-1 Vendors Listed in EPA REACH IT as Providing Technologies Similar to ACWA Technologies. B-3



APPENDIX C

C-1 Management Methods for Selected Liquid Wastes Generated and Managed On Site and

Received from Off Site for ManagementC-2

C-2 Management Methods for Selected Solid and Sludge Wastes Generated and Managed On Site

and Received from Off Site for Management . C-3

C-3 Management Methods for Selected Liquid Wastes Generated and Managed On Site . C-4

C-4 Management Methods for Selected Liquid Wastes Received from Off Site for Management .

C-5

C-5 Management Methods for Selected Solid and Sludge Wastes Generated and Managed On Site .

C-6

C-6 Management Methods for Selected Solid and Sludge Wastes Received from Off Site for

Management . . C-7

C-7 RCRA BRS System Type Codes and Descriptions C-8