Liquid Process Piping

1,59

MB

245

stron

2134

ID

UNITED STATES ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS

1999

rok

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Chapter 1

Introduction

Purpose 1-1 1-1

Applicability 1-2 1-1

References 1-3 1-1

Distribution 1-4 1-1

Scope 1-5 1-1

Metrics 1-6 1-1

Brand Names 1-7 1-1

Accompanying Guidance Stainless Steel 4-9 4-18

Specification 1-8 1-1

Manual Organization 1-9 1-3

Chapter 2

Design Strategy Chapter 5

Design Analyses 2-1 2-1

Specifications 2-2 2-1

Drawings 2-3 2-1

Bases of Design 2-4 2-2

Loading Conditions 2-5 2-7

Piping Layout 2-6 2-10

Chapter 3

General Piping Design

Materials of Construction 3-1 3-1

Design Pressure 3-2 3-2

Sizing 3-3 3-7

Stress Analysis 3-4 3-17

Flange, Gaskets and Bolting Materials 3-5 3-19

Pipe Identification 3-6 3-23

Piping Supports 3-7 3-23

Testing and Flushing 3-8 3-29

Chapter 4

Metallic Piping Systems

General 4-1 4-1

Corrosion 4-2 4-1

Design Pressure 4-3 4-9

Piping Supports for Metallic Piping Systems 4-4 4-9

Joining 4-5 4-12

Thermal Expansion 4-6 4-12

Ductile Iron 4-7 4-17

Carbon Steel 4-8 4-17

Nickel and Nickel Alloys 4-10 4-19

Aluminum 4-11 4-20

Copper 4-12 4-21

Plastic Piping Systems

General 5-1 5-1

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) 5-2 5-9

Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 5-3 5-9

Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) 5-4 5-9

Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride (CPVC) 5-5 5-10

Polyethylene (PE) 5-6 5-10

Polypropylene (PP) 5-7 5-10

Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) 5-8 5-10

Chapter 6

Rubber and Elastomer Piping Systems

General 6-1 6-1

Design Factors 6-2 6-1

Sizing 6-3 6-4

Piping Support and Burial 6-4 6-5

Fluoroelastomer 6-5 6-5

Isobutylene Isoprene 6-6 6-5

Acrylonitrile Butadiene 6-7 6-5

Polychloroprene 6-8 6-5

Natural Rubber 6-9 6-5

Chapter 7 Chapter 12

Thermoset Piping Systems Corrosion Protection

General 7-1 7-1

Reinforced Epoxies 7-2 7-5

Reinforced Polyesters 7-3 7-5

Reinforced Vinyl Esters 7-4 7-6

Reinforced Furans 7-5 7-6

Chapter 8 References

Double Containment Piping Systems

General 8-1 8-1

Piping System Sizing 8-2 8-6

Double Containment Piping System Testing 8-3 8-7

Leak Detection Systems 8-4 8-8

Chapter 9 Appendix D

Lined Piping Systems Index

General 9-1 9-1

Plastic Lined Piping Systems 9-2 9-3

Other Lined Piping Systems 9-3 9-8

Chapter 10

Valves

General 10-1 10-1

Valve Types 10-2 10-9

Valve Sizing and Selection 10-3 10-13

Valve Schedule 10-4 10-20

Chapter 11

Ancillary Equipment

Flexible Couplings 11-1 11-1

Air and Vacuum Relief 11-2 11-1

Drains 11-3 11-5

Sample Ports 11-4 11-5

Pressure Relief Devices 11-5 11-5

Backflow Prevention 11-6 11-7

Static Mixers 11-7 11-8

Expansion Joints 11-8 11-9

Piping Insulation 11-9 11-10

Heat Tracing 11-10 11-12

Corrosion Protection 12-1 12-1

Cathodic Protection 12-2 12-1

Isolation Joints 12-3 12-2

Protective Coatings 12-4 12-4

Appendix A

Appendix B Fluid/Material Matrix

Appendix C Design Example