Guidance on Management of existing buildings and

1,66
MB infrastructures: Workpackage 3 - Deliverable D 3.1

132
stron

3116
ID RESCUE consortium Land Quality Management Group

2004
rok

TABLE OF CONTENT

List of members of RESCUE work package 3

CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION. 8

1.1 Introduction.8

1.2 Goals and objectives .8

1.3 Background .9

1.4 Contributors.14

1.5 Structure.14

CHAPTER 2. Methodology 17

2.1 Introduction.17

2.2 Workpackage 3 17

2.3 Case studies and examples 18

2.4 Observations20

CHAPTER 3. Sustainability objectives and indicators 23

3.1 Introduction.23

3.2 OBJECTIVE 3.1: To retain buildings and infrastructures as much as possible 24

3.3 OBJECTIVE 3.2: To reuse building and construction components as much as possible .25

3.4 OBJECTIVE 3.3: To recycle construction or demolition wastes as much as possible 25

3.5 OBJECTIVE 3.4: To minimise energy demand and to produce renewable energy on the site .26

3.6 Objective 3.5: To minimise water demand and reduce waste water production.28

CHAPTER 4. Evaluation of country approaches based on comparative analysis tables 31

4.1 France.31

4.1.1 Objective 3.1: To retain buildings and infrastructures as much as possible.31

4.1.2 Objective 3.2: To reuse building and construction components as much as possible32

4.1.3 Objective 3.3: To recycle construction or demolition waste as much as possible .33

4.1.4 Objective 3.4: To minimise energy demand and produce renewable energy on the site .33

4.1.5 Objective 3.5: To minimise water demand and reduce waste water production.33

4.2 Germany .34

4.2.1 Objective 3.1: To retain buildings and infrastructures as much as possible.35

4.2.2 Objective 3.2: To reuse building and construction components as much as possible35

4.2.3 Objective 3.3: To recycle construction or demolition waste as much as possible .35

4.2.4 Objective 3.4: To minimise energy demand and produce renewable energy on the site .36

4.2.5 Objective 3.5: To minimise water demand and reduce waste water production.36

4.3 Poland.37

4.3.1 Objective 3.1: To retain buildings and infrastructures as much as possible.37

4.3.2 Objective 3.2: To reuse building and construction components as much as possible38

4.3.3 Objective 3.3: To recycle construction or demolition waste as much as possible .38

4.3.4 Objective 3.4: To minimise energy demand and produce renewable energy on the site .38

4.3.5 Objective 3.5: To minimise water demand and reduce waste water production.39

4.4 United Kingdom40

4.4.1 Objective 3.1: To retain buildings and infrastructures as much as possible.40

4.4.2 Objective 3.2: To reuse building and construction components as much as possible41

4.4.3 Objective 3.3: To recycle construction or demolition waste as much as possible .41

4.4.4 Objective 3.4: To minimise energy demand and produce renewable energy on the site .41

4.4.5 Objective 3.5: To minimise water demand and reduce waste water production.42

CHAPTER 5. Good, Best Practice Discussion 44

5.1 Introduction.44

5.2 Best practice definitions 44

5.3 Discussion .49

5.3.1 Objective 3.1: To retain buildings and infrastructures as much as possible.49

5.3.2 Objective 3.2: To reuse building and construction components as much as possible50

5.3.3 Objective 3.3: To recycle construction or demolition waste as much as possible .50

5.3.4 Objective 3.4: To minimise energy demand and produce renewable energy on the site .51

5.3.5 Objective 3.5: To minimise water demand and reduce waste water production.52

CHAPTER 6. Tools and recommendations 54

6.1 Introduction.54

6.2 General sustainability tools for the management of existing buildings and infrastructure .57

6.2.1 Tool Number 1: Application of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) for buildings and infrastructure

based on Eco-indicator 99 method57

6.2.2 Tool Number 2: Methodology for determination the "Best Practices" of revitalization of

industrial sites .64

6.2.3 Tool Number 3: Energy related environmental impacts of buildings - an overview about life

cycle assessment tools and recommendations70

6.2.4 Tool Number 4: Building Sustainability Toolkit 72

6.2.5 Tool Number 5: Calculation tool for external cost of buildings.73

6.2.6 Tool Number 6: Eco-Building - Building Optimisation by Total Quality Assessment 75

6.2.7 Tool Number 7: The European Directory of Sustainable and Energy Efficient Building 76

6.2.8 Tool Number 8: Equer .77

6.2.9 Tool Number 9: Escale 79

6.3 Objective 1: To retain buildings and infrastructure as much as possible.81

6.3.1 How to achieve the objective 1: did you consider the following important aspects? .81

6.3.2 Actions to be derived 82

6.3.3 Tool Number 10: Tax-privileges for owners of monument buildings.82

6.3.4 Tool Number 11: Building assessment .83

6.3.5 Tool Number 12: Assessment of weak spots of existing buildings86

6.3.6 Tool Number 13: Typical weak spots of existing buildings 87

6.3.7 Tool Number 14: Worksheets for handling of protected monument buildings 89

6.3.8 Tool Number 15: Rating e-top 90

6.4 Objective 2: To reuse building and construction components as much as possible 92

6.4.1 How to achieve objective 2: did you consider the following important aspects?.92

6.4.2 Actions to be derived 92

6.4.3 Tool Number 16: Reuse of industrial buildings by selective dismantling and reuse of building

parts for new buildings .93

6.4.4 Tool Number 17: Collection and distribution of building parts and materials from old buildings

.95

6.4.5 Tool Number 18: Re-use of Foundations for Urban Sites 96

6.5 Objective 3: To recycle construction or demolition waste as much as possible 98

6.5.1 How to achieve the objective 3: did you consider the following important aspects? .98

6.5.2 Actions to be derived 98

6.5.3 Tool Number 19: Quality mark for planning and monitoring of building dismantling.99

6.5.4 Tool Number 20: Guideline for controlled dismantling: contaminated building material -

investigation, assessment, disposal 100

6.5.5 Tool Number 21: SMARTWaste (Site Methodology to Audit, Reduce and Target Waste) . 101

6.6 6. Objective 4: To minimise energy demand and produce renewable energy on the site 104

6.6.1 How to achieve the objective 4: did you consider the following important aspects? . 104

6.6.2 Actions to be derived 104

6.6.3 Tool Number 22: Guideline about the project management instrument of "Third Party

Financing by Energy Service Providers". 105

6.6.4 Tool Number 23: Energy Review Audit Software . 108

6.6.5 Tool Number 24: Energy Profile Tool . 110

6.6.6 Tool Number 25: Energy Certificate 111

6.6.7 Tool Number 26: Guideline for Sustainable Building 113

6.6.8 Tool Number 27: Building Integrated Photovoltaic Systems (BIPV) 114

6.6.9 Tool Number 28: Databases about economic support for investments in energy efficiency

and renewable energies - www.energiefoerderung.info and FISKUS 115

6.6.10 Tool Number 29: T-Sol 117

6.6.11 Tool Number 30: PAPOOSE 118

6.6.12 Tool Number 31: Energy agencies. 119

6.6.13 Tool Number 32: Energetic modernising 120

6.7 Objective 5: To minimise water demand and reduce waste water production . 122

6.7.1 How to achieve the objective 5: did you consider the following important aspects? . 122

6.7.2 Actions to be derived 122

6.7.3 Tool Number 33: Water Sustainability Tool 123

6.7.4 Tool Number 34: Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS) 124

CHAPTER 7. CONCLUSIONS. 128