| | Report of the Workshop on Fisheries Management in Marine |
| | 4,43 | | MB | Protected Areas (WKFMMPA) |
| | 98 | | stron |
| | 3514 | | ID | International Council for the Explorations of the Sea |
| | 2006 | | rok |
| | Contents |
| | Executive Summary 1 |
| | 1 Introduction . 3 |
| | 1.1 Terms of reference. 3 |
| | 1.2 Background 4 |
| | 1.3 Opening and welcome . 6 |
| | 1.4 Preparation of the Workshop 7 |
| | 1.5 Workshop structure and working procedure. 8 |
| | 2 Conclusions with regard to terms of reference .. 8 |
| | 2.1 Collate and review all available data in and around the ten designated MPAs in the German EEZ |
| | (ToR a) .. 8 |
| | 2.2 Management Plans for the MPAs and spatial scales (ToR b).. 8 |
| | 2.3 Mapping fishing activities (ToR c) 9 |
| | 2.4 Workplan for assessment of fishing activities (ToR d) 9 |
| | 2.5 Possible operational objectives for the MPAs and associated fisheries (ToR e) . 10 |
| | 2.6 Objectives appropriate for management within an ecosystem approach (ToR f).. 10 |
| | 3 Presentations given at the Workshop. 10 |
| | 3.1 The ICES/BfN-project “Environmentally Sound Fisheries Management in Protected Areas”.. 10 |
| | 3.2 Natura 2000 in the German EEZ. 11 |
| | 3.3 Potential conflicts between fisheries and marine nature conservation.. 13 |
| | 3.4 Special Protection Areas (SPAs) with special reference to the German EEZ. 15 |
| | 3.5 Effects of fishery closures on fishes and ecosystems - some Swedish examples .. 15 |
| | 3.6 Effects of fishing with bottom trawl.. 16 |
| | 3.7 The BALANCE project 17 |
| | 3.8 The PROTECT project . 18 |
| | 3.9 Present and past MPAs used in fisheries management . 18 |
| | 3.10 Spanish marine protected areas and fisheries monitoring studies 19 |
| | 3.11 Marine protected areas and fisheries: two case studies from Sweden .. 19 |
| | 3.12 Estonian marine MPAs, conflicts between wildlife and fisheries in coastal areas 20 |
| | 3.13 Introduction to UK Natura 2000.. 21 |
| | 3.14 Marine Protected Areas in Canada . 22 |
| | 3.15 German fisheries data available from the North Sea . 22 |
| | 3.16 German fisheries information available from the Baltic Sea. 23 |
| | 3.17 Data information available from BfN 23 |
| | 3.18 Danish fishery and fisheries data available from the North Sea and Baltic Sea 23 |
| | 3.19 The Danish fishery in nominated areas in the German EEZ of the North Sea and Baltic Sea .. |
| | 24 |
| | 3.20 Polish fisheries data available from the Baltic Sea. 25 |
| | ii | ICES Template |
| | 3.21 Swedish fishery and fisheries data available from the North Sea and the Baltic Sea. 25 |
| | 3.22 UK fishery and fisheries data available from the North Sea.. 25 |
| | 3.23 Dutch fisheries research on spatial distribution of the fleet. A framework on how to use spatial |
| | information and make it suitable in a management context (e.g. including closed areas).. 25 |
| | 3.24 Experiences with the plaice box .. 25 |
| | 3.25 Data information available from the Dutch fishing industry. The Dutch fishing industry |
| | experience with MPA . 26 |
| | 4 National fisheries data and information – their availability 27 |
| | 4.1 Catch and landing data . 27 |
| | 4.1.1 The STECF-database 27 |
| | 4.1.2 Other national data sets 28 |
| | 4.2 VMS data. 29 |
| | 4.3 Data on potential conflicts between nature conservation targets and fishing activities 29 |
| | 4.3.1 Effects of fishing activities 29 |
| | 4.3.2 Bycatch data 29 |
| | 5 Reports of sub-groups . 30 |
| | 5.1 Sub-group 1 – North Sea . 30 |
| | 5.2 Sub-group 2 – Baltic Sea . 35 |
| | 5.3 Sub-group 3 – North Sea . 40 |
| | 6 Workplan for work to be done prior to the next Workshop (roadmap/action plan). 40 |
| | 6.1 Conservation Objectives/Targets. 40 |
| | 6.2 Fisheries Activities and Impact 41 |
| | 6.3 Main tasks, time table and responsibilities . 42 |
| | 7 Joint WKFMMPA-WGECO meeting 44 |
| | 7.1 Predicting the effects of effort displacement when establishing marine protected areas .. 46 |
| | 8 References .. 46 |
| | Annex 1: List of participants 49 |
| | Annex 2: - Workshop Agenda . 52 |
| | Annex 3: Abstracts of Workshop presentations .. 55 |
| | Annex 4: Relevant extracts from the Habitats Directive. 87 |
| | Annex 5: National Fisheries data in the NATURA 2000 sites and adjacent areas of the German EEZ |
| | .. 90 |
| | Annex 6: Web-links 92 |
| | Annex 7: Terms of Reference for 2007 .. 93 |