THE AARHUS CONVENTION: AN IMPLEMENTATION GUIDE

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198
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ID Regional Environmental Center for Central and Eastern Europe

2000
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CONTENTS

FOREWORD BY THE SECRETARY-GENERAL OF THE UNITED NATIONS V

PREFACE . vii

HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE ix

INTRODUCTION . 1

CONVENTION ON ACCESS TO INFORMATION, PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN DECISION-MAKING

AND ACCESS TO JUSTICE IN ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS 9

Preamble. 11

GENERAL PART 27

Article 1. Objective . 29

Article 2. Definitions. 30

Article 3. General provisions. 41

PILLAR I. ACCESS TO INFORMATION . 49

Article 4. Access to environmental information . 53

Article 5. Collection and dissemination of environmental information 66

PILLAR II. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN DECISION-MAKING . 85

Article 6. Public participationindeci sions on specific activities 89

Article 7. Public participation concerning plans, programmes and policies

Article 7. Articl relating to the environment. 113

Article 8. Public participationdurin g the preparationof executive regulations

Article 7. Articl and/or generally applicable legally binding normative instruments. 123

PILLAR III. ACCESS TO JUSTICE 125

Article 9. Access to justice 137

FINAL PROVISIONS. 139

Article 10. Meeting of the Parties . 144

Article 11. Right to vote 144

Article 12. Secretariat 145

Article 13. Annexes . 146

Article 14. Amendments to the Convention 148

Article 15. Review of compliance. 150

Article 16. Settlement of disputes . 151

Article 17. Signature 152

Article 18. Depositary . 152

Article 19. Ratification, acceptance, approval and accession . 154

Article 20. Entry into force 155

Article 21. Withdrawal 156

Article 22. Authentic texts. 157

THE ANNEXES 159

Annex I. List of activities referred to ina rticle 6, paragraph 1 (a) 166

Annex II. Arbitration . 171

NOTES. 179

ANNEXES

ANNEX I. Resolution on Access to Information, Public Participation in Decision-

ANNEX I. making and Access to Justice in Environmental Matters . 179

ANNEX II. Declarations made upon signature . 181

BIBLIOGRAPHY . 183