| | Millenium Project – United Nations Doctrine for Managing |
| | 0,38 | | MB | Environmental Security, Volume II |
| | 66 | | stron |
| | 4541 | | ID | Department of Defense |
| | 2000 | | rok |
| | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| | INTRODUCTION TO VOLUME II . 1 |
| | SAMPLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY THREATS 2 |
| | TREATIES, CONVENTIONS, AND PROTOCOLS THAT ADDRESS ENVIRONMENT-RELATED |
| | ISSUES . 3 |
| | Protocol Additional to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949, and Relating to the Protection of |
| | Victims of International Armed Conflicts (Protocol 1) (1977) .4 |
| | Convention on the Prohibition of Military or Any Other Hostile Use of Environmental Modification |
| | Techniques (1976) .5 |
| | Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological |
| | (Biological) and Toxin Weapons, and on Their Destruction (1972).5 |
| | Convention on the Prohibition of Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical |
| | Weapons and on Their Destruction (1993).6 |
| | Convention on Assistance in the Case of a Nuclear Accident or Radiological Emergency (1986) 10 |
| | Convention on Early Notification of a Nuclear Accident (1986) 11 |
| | Convention on Nuclear Safety (1994)12 |
| | Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests in the Atmosphere, in Outer Space and Under Water |
| | (1963).12 |
| | Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (1996)13 |
| | Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their |
| | Disposal (1989).15 |
| | Convention for the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage (1972).15 |
| | Convention on Biological Diversity (1992).17 |
| | Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (1973) .18 |
| | Convention on Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes18 |
| | United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (1982).20 |
| | Convention on the High Seas (1958) .27 |
| | Convention on Fishing and Conservation of the Living Resources of the High Seas (1958)28 |
| | Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution (1979)28 |
| | Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat (1971)29 |
| | International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution of the Sea by Oil (1954 as Amended in |
| | 1962 and 1969) 29 |
| | International Convention to Combat Desertification in Countries Experiencing Serious Drought |
| | and/or |
| | Desertification, Particularly in Africa (1994).31 |
| | International Tropical Timber Agreement (1983).32 |
| | International Tropical Timber Agreement (1994).32 |
| | Protocol of 1978 Relating to the International Convention for Prevention of Pollution from Ships 33 |
| | |
| | Protocol to the 1979 Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution Concerning the Control |
| | of Emissions of Nitrogen Oxides or Their Transboundary Fluxes (1988) 34 |
| | The Antarctic Treaty (1959) 34 |
| | Convention on Civil Liability for Damage Resulting from Activities Dangerous to the Environment |
| | (1993) .35 |
| | International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Co-operation (1990).36 |
| | Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents (1992)37 |
| | Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution from Land-Based Sources (1974) 39 |
| | Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer (1985) 40 |
| | The Montreal Protocol on Substances That Deplete the Ozone Layer (1987) 41 |
| | United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (1992) 43 |
| | Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Connection on Climate Change (1998).45 |
| | SELECTED INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS RELEVANT TO ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY |
| | 46 |
| | United Nations Charter (*emphasis on the Security Council).46 |
| | United Nations Development Program (UNDP) .47 |
| | United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) 48 |
| | United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) .50 |
| | United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA).50 |
| | United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).50 |
| | World Bank.50 |
| | Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE)52 |
| | World Food Program55 |
| | World Meteorological Organization (WMO)55 |
| | World Trade Organization (WTO) 56 |
| | International Finance Corporation.56 |
| | Association of South East Nations (ASEAN)57 |
| | European Environment Agency (EEA) .57 |
| | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)57 |
| | International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).58 |
| | International Labor Organization (ILO) 59 |
| | North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) 59 |
| | Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) .60 |