| | Pilot Study on Environmental Management Systems in the |
| | 0,29 | | MB | Military Sector |
| | 117 | | stron |
| | 4610 | | ID | Committee on the Challenges of Modern Society |
| | 2001 | | rok |
| | CONTENTS |
| | Management Summary 3 |
| | Foreword 5 |
| | Introduction — The Role of the Environment and EMS in Peacetime Defence Organisations 9 |
| | Environmental management as a help, not a hindrance 9 |
| | Annex A — EMS in the Public and Military Sectors 11 |
| | Annex B — Goal of an Environmental Management Programme 15 |
| | Chapter One — Overview an EMS in the Military Sector 18 |
| | Getting started 18 |
| | Basic approach 18 |
| | Leadership roles for governments and military organisations 22 |
| | Annex 1A — NATO Environmental Reports and Other Work 25 |
| | Annex 1B — Experience with the EMS in the Danish Defence, 1993 – 1999 27 |
| | Chapter Two — Policy 29 |
| | Reviewing existing policies and practices 29 |
| | Developing an environmental policy statement 31 |
| | Communicating the policy to all interested parties 32 |
| | Annex 2A — Environmental Aspects 33 |
| | Annex 2B — Methods of Prioritising Environmental Impacts (Text provided by the Czech Republic) |
| | 35 |
| | Annex 2C — The Environmental Policy Statement of the Danish Ministry of Defence 37 |
| | Annex 2D — The Environmental Policy Statement of the United Kingdom’s Ministry of Defence |
| | (1996) 38 |
| | Annex 2E — The Environmental Policy Statement of the Swedish Ministry of Defence 39 |
| | Chapter Three — Planning 40 |
| | Baselines 40 |
| | Objectives and targets 40 |
| | Gap analysis 41 |
| | Action plans 41 |
| | Annex 3A — Developing Performance Measures (USA) 43 |
| | Annex 3B — Developing Performance Measures (Sweden) 47 |
| | Annex 3C — Developing Performance Measures (NL) 50 |
| | Annex 3D — Developing Objectives and Targets (Sweden) 60 |
| | Annex 3E — Summary of Environmental Management in the Danish Defence 1999 (Denmark) 62 |
| | Annex 3F — A Scoring System to Prioritise Significant Environmental Aspects (Denmark) 67 |
| | Chapter Four — Implementation 75 |
| | Roles, responsibilities and authorities 75 |
| | Training and awareness 75 |
| | Communication 77 |
| | Annex 4A — Training in the Military Sector 82 |
| | Annex 4B — Determining Training Needs 84 |
| | Annex 4C — Procedures for Environmental Communication 85 |
| | Chapter Five — Monitoring, Evaluating and Reporting 89 |
| | Monitoring 89 |
| | Evaluating 89 |
| | Reporting 91 |
| | Annex 5A — Selected Bibliography 93 |
| | Annex 5B — Types of Audits 94 |
| | Annex 5C — Management Reviews 95 |
| | Annex 5D — Reporting 98 |
| | Chapter Six — Registration 100 |
| | Initial assessment 100 |
| | Main assessment 100 |
| | The Environmental Statement 101 |
| | Glossary 103 |
| | Reference documents 109 |
| | World Wide Web Sites 112 |