Clean Products and Processes (Phase I)

1,32
MB

121
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766
ID Committee on the Challenges of Modern Society

1999
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Introduction vii

Welcome and Opening Comments 1

Goals and Objectives of the NATOKCMS Pilot Study on Clean Products and Processes2

Guest Presentations .4 . .

Process Integration Technology for Clean Processes .4

Ionic Liquids: Neoteric Solvents Research and Industrial Applications . 11

U.S. Industrial Energy Efficiency Research, Including a Focus on Metal Casting . 13

dlean Products and Processes from the Trade Union Perspective . 16

Use of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide in Clean Production . 18

Liquid Effluent Treatment Research and Development at BNFL, Sellafield 2 1

An Overview of the QUESTOR Research Centre . 30

Life-Cycle-Engineering as a Tool to Develop and Promote Clean Products &

Processes and the Cleaner Production Internet System in Germany . 32

Canadian Cleaner Production Activities 34

Reed Bed Treatment of Wastewater From Chemical Industries 36

Promoting Good Practice in Northern Ireland and Great Britain: Help for Sustainable Waste

Management (through Waste Reduction/Clean Technology) .37

Cleaner Production in Lithuania .40

A Ukrainian’s Version of a Systems Approach to Sustainable Development in Environmentally

Damaged Areas: Cleaner Production and Industrial Symbiosis as Major Ways to Pollution

Prevention _. __.45

R&D for Clean Products and Processes in Japan _. 49

Cleaner Production / Pollution Prevention in Polish Industry 52

Preventing Pollution, the U.S. Approach .,._.53

Report on the Status of Clean Products and Processes in Turkey 55

Clean Products and Processes in Israel . 59

Clean Processes and Pollution Prevention in Hungary . 6 1

Activities at the Research Institute on Membranes and Modeling of Chemical Reactors, Related to

Clean Products and Processes . 63

Cleaner Production in the Czech Republic.65

The Danish Centre for Industrial Water Management 67

Utilization of the Waste Brines from the Sea-Salt Production 69

Some Steps to Pollution Prevention 72

Clean Processes and Products in the Slovak Republic 80

Danish Product-Oriented Measures in the Textile Industry 83

Project: Tools for Pollution Prevention 87

Water Conservation and Recycling in Semiconductor Industry: Control of Organic Contamination

and Biofouling in UPW Systems 90

Conducting Research and Development Aimed at Developing Cleaner Production Technologies to

Assist Textile Industry to Manufacture in Compliance with International Standards .93

Cleaner Production Using Intelligent Systems in the Pulp and Paper Industry 99

Pollution Prevention Development and Utilization - A History to 2000 10 1

Cleaner Energy Production With Combined Cycle Systems 102

Pollution Prevention Technology Transfer at the U.S. EPA . 106

Conclusion . 108

Open Forum on Clean Products and Processes . 108

Field Trip Summaries . .110

Delegates and Participants .111